Match the correct name for the extremophile with its living condition. Algae is broken up into pieces. Any information here should not be considered absolutely correct, complete, and up-to-date. Although they are not microorganisms by definition, since they are large enough to be easily seen with the naked eye, they live a part of their life cycle in microscopic form. Eukaryotes are more complex organisms with a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Another example of a halophile can be found in the salty lakes of Botswana. 21) please fill in the blanks with the following options: a) alumalae b)archaea c)bacteria d)planetaria e)fungi f)protista g)somalia h)animalia i)plantae 1)_____multicellular ; eukaryotic ; zebras, cockroaches subcellular structures are specialized to perform certain functions, which are different from the functions performed by other subcellular structures. Halophiles may be described as slightly, moderately, or extremely halophilic based on the extent of their tolerance to salinity. While most halophiles are classified into the domain Archaea, there are also bacterial halophiles and some eukaryotic species, such as the alga Dunaliella salina and fungus Wallemia ichthyophaga. Optimal growth temperature is about 15C or below. BIOL 2303 Lecture 1 - Types of microorganisms Bacteria Bacteria are Slight halophiles prefer 0.3 to 0.8 M (1.7 to 4.8%seawater is 0.6 M or 3.5%), moderate halophiles 0.8 to 3.4 M (4.7 to 20%), and extreme halophiles 3.4 to 5.1 M (20 to 30%) salt content. Multicellular organisms are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions. Organisms with eukaryotic cells that are not plants, animals, or fungi are called ________________. Halobacterium is not bacteria, but they are named so because they were named before the establishment of the third domain, Archaea. [2][4], The Haloarchaea, and particularly the family Halobacteriaceae, are members of the domain Archaea, and comprise the majority of the prokaryotic population in hypersaline environments. The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. - Scientists and farmers have developed ways to control these disease-causing water molds, but they are still a threat. - methanogens despite the common name "prokaryote," used for both the Bacteria and the Archaea, there is evidence that suggests that the Archaea are more closely related to Eukaryotes than they are to Bacteria. These kinds of Bacteria are sometimes called "blue-green Bacteria" and are more formally known as what? Kingdom Archaebacteria-EXAMPLES: Methanogens, Halophiles, Acidophiles, Thermophiles. One generation of algae will be in haploid form. Which substance in plant cell walls are fungi distinctively effective at decomposing? Assertion Reason Questions for Biology Chapter 2 Biological They exist in four major shapes: bacillus (rod shape), coccus (spherical shape), spirilla (spiral shape), and vibrio (curved shape).
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